Kirtan

Ardas

Ardas is a formalized prayer or supplication

Ardas

Ardas is a Sikh prayer offered to seek blessings, guidance, and express gratitude to Waheguru. It reflects humility, remembers Sikh history and sacrifices, and concludes with a wish for universal well-being (Sarbat da Bhala). Recited while standing, it embodies unity, faith, and devotion.

How is Ardas performed

Ardas is typically performed standing with folded hands. It’s a deeply spiritual moment for Sikhs, where they collectively express their faith and seek the guidance and blessings of the Divine.

What is the Format of Ardas

The format of Ardas in Sikhi typically follows a structured pattern. Here’s a breakdown of the usual format:

  1. Opening Invocation: Ardas begins with the phrase “Waheguru ji ka Khalsa, Waheguru ji ki Fateh” (The Khalsa belongs to Waheguru, Victory belongs to Waheguru). This is a declaration of faith and victory in the name of Waheguru (God).

  2. Homage to Guru Nanak Dev Ji and Nine Gurus: Ardas pays respects to Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhi, and the following nine Gurus: Guru Angad Dev Ji, Guru Amar Das Ji, Guru Ram Das Ji, Guru Arjan Dev Ji, Guru Hargobind Ji, Guru Har Rai Ji, Guru Harkrishan Ji, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, and Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

  3. Remembering the Panj Pyare: The Ardas then remembers the Panj Pyare, the Five Beloved Ones who were initiated into the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

  4. Prayer for All Humanity (Sarbat da Bhala): A prayer is offered for the well-being and welfare of all humanity, expressing the Sikh principle of universal welfare and compassion.

  5. Specific Requests: This part of Ardas may include specific requests or prayers for personal, communal, or global concerns. It’s an opportunity for Sikhs to voice their hopes, fears, and requests before Waheguru.

  6. Ardas ends with “Bolo Ji Waheguru”: This phrase, meaning “Say, Waheguru”, signals the end of the Ardas. It’s followed by a collective response of “Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa, Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh” (The Khalsa belongs to Waheguru, Victory belongs to Waheguru), reaffirming the Sikh identity and victory in the name of Waheguru.

  7. Closing Remarks: The person performing the Ardas may conclude with any final remarks or blessings.

Throughout the Ardas, it’s common for the congregation to remain standing with folded hands, showing respect and reverence. The Ardas serves as a way for Sikhs to collectively express their faith, gratitude, and requests to Waheguru.

Can you Matha Tek if you enter Darbar Sahib during Ardas

No, Matha Tek (bowing before the Guru Granth Sahib) is not performed during Ardas in Sikhi. Wait for Ardas to complete before Matha Tek

During Ardas, Sikhs typically stand with their hands folded in a prayer position and listen attentively as the prayer is recited. It’s a moment of collective prayer and reflection, where the congregation seeks the blessings of Waheguru (God) and remembers the sacrifices and teachings of Sikh Gurus and other important figures in Sikh history.

Performing Matha Tek during Ardas is not a traditional practice. Instead, Sikhs stand respectfully, joining their hands in prayer and maintaining a focused and reverent attitude while the Ardas is recited.

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